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Planning a night-tour lighting masterplan

Night tours succeed as sequences. How to structure a route, set priorities and plan power before choosing a single luminaire.

Night-tour lighting is often commissioned as a list of attractions. The schemes that work are designed as a route, a sequence the visitor walks through.

Start with the walk

Draw the route on the site plan and divide it into stretches of a few minutes' walk. Give each a role: arrival, discovery, highlight, rest, finale. Dark stretches are part of the design; without them the highlights lose their impact.

Set a hierarchy

  • Landmarks, the one or two views people photograph.
  • Supporting scenes, tree canopies, water edges, facades along the route.
  • Guidance, low-level light that keeps people safe between scenes.

Plan power and cabling first

Decorative fields of reed lights or flowers can number in the hundreds. Each needs supply, and low-voltage runs need voltage-drop planning. Agree distribution points with the electrical designer before quantities are fixed.

Think about operation

Who switches the scenes on? Do scenes change by season? Built-in colour programs suit simple operation; DMX-controlled scenes suit sites with a control room and a programmer.

Prototype a stretch

A 20 to 30 metre test stretch on site answers more questions about density, height and colour than any rendering.

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